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Western Australia has had a regular history of earthquakes throughout its geological history. During European occupation — and since the science of seismology has developed — some earthquakes are better known due to their impact on urban areas. The Meckering earthquake of October 1968 is considered the main impacting earthquake on Western Australia of the twentieth century. ==Recording== Prior to scientific equipment being utilised to record earthquakes, newspaper reports appear to be the main source of historical information.〔Everingham, I.B. and Tilbury, L. (1971) Information on Western Australian Earthquakes which occurred during the periods 1894-1900 and 1923-1960 Australian Bureau of Mineral Resources Record 1971/80 - quoted as utilising newspaper sources by Gordon and Lewis 1980 p,213 - note also Everingham, I.B. and Tilbury, L. (1972) Information on Western Australian earthquakes 1849-1960. Royal Society of Western Australia. Journal 55, 90-96.〕 Perth Observatory was the recording location from 1923 to 1959, when the Mundaring Geophysical Observatory was operated by the Bureau of Mineral Resources between March 1959 and April 2000.〔Gordon, F.R and J.D. Lewis (1980) The Meckering and Calingiri earthquakes October 1968 and March 1970 Geological Survey of Western Australia Bulletin 126 ISBN 0-7244-8082-X - Appendix 1 - page 213 ''Catalogue of Larger Earthquakes recorded in Southwestern Australia'' and in National archives ref CA 3539 Mundaring Geophysical Observatory, WA http://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/scripts/AgencyDetail.asp?M=0&B=CA_3539〕 Subsequent to the closing of the Mundaring observatory, recording locations are more dispersed throughout the state.〔http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/25962/20080712-0000/www.seismicity.segs.uwa.edu.au/welcome/seismic_monitoring.html noting that circumstances may have changed since the publication of that archived document〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Earthquakes in Western Australia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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